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磷胁迫条件下落叶松幼苗对难溶性磷的利用

Utilization of insoluble phosphate by Larix gmelini seedlings under phosphorus starvation.

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【作者】 张彦东白尚斌刘雪峰王政权

【Author】 ZHANG Yandong( Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanic Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650223) ,BAI Shangbin,LIU Xuefeng( Yunnan Academy of Forestry Sciences,Kunming 650204), and WANG Zhengquan( School of Forest Resources and Environment,Northeast

【机构】 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园!昆明650223云南省林业科学院!昆明650204东北林业大学森林资源与环境学院!哈尔滨150040

【摘要】 以AlPO4 为P源在温室内采用砂培的方法 ,研究了落叶松 (Larixgmelini) 2年生幼苗对难溶性P酸盐的利用状况 .结果表明 ,落叶松幼苗可以利用一定数量的AlPO4 .在供AlPO4 不接种菌根菌时 ,落叶松幼苗吸收的P可达正常供P时的 35 1%和 6 4 9% .不同菌种对落叶松幼苗利用AlPO4 的影响不同 .接种点柄乳牛肝菌(Suillusgranulatus)时 ,落叶松幼苗对AlPO4 的利用量高于不接种的 ,此时落叶松幼苗吸P量的 2 0 %和 35 %是来自于菌根的贡献 .接种厚环乳牛肝菌 (Suillusgrevillei)时 ,落叶松幼苗对AlPO4 的利用量与不接种的相近 .在P胁迫条件下 ,落叶松幼苗的根 /冠比加大 ,落叶松以加大根生长的方式来增加P的吸收 .

【Abstract】 The utilization of insoluble phosphate by 2 years old larch( Larix gmelini) seedlings was studied in greenhouse.The seedlings were grown in sand and AlPO\-4 was supplied as a source of P.The results showed that larch seedlings could utilize some amount of AlPO\-4. Supplied with AlPO\-4 but not incubated with mycorrhizal fungi,the seedlings could absorb 35\^1% and 64\^9% of the phosphorus uptake when supplied with soluble phosphate.The effects of various mycorrhizal fungi on utilization of phosphate were different,i.e.,the utilization rate of AlPO\-4 was higher when incubated with Suillus granulatus ,but was similar to control when incubated with Suillus grevillei . The proportion of root/crown became higher under P starvation,and larch seedlings could gain more P by enlarging their root growth.

【基金】 教育部优秀年轻教师基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 应用生态学报 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年05期
  • 【分类号】S718
  • 【被引频次】59
  • 【下载频次】249
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