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原位分散紫外光固化SiO2纳米复合材料的性质

Properties of Silica/polymer Nanocomposites Prepared via in situ Ultraviolet Curing in Dispersion

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【作者】 徐国财马家举邢宏龙胡乃明

【Author】 XU Guo Cai *, MA Jia Ju, XING Hong Long, HU Nai Ming (Department of Chemical Engineering,Huainan Institute of Technology,Huainan 232001)

【机构】 淮南工业学院化学工程系!淮南232001

【Abstract】 The silica/polymer nanocomposites were obtained via in situ ultraviolet light irra diation of the dispersion system containing epoxylacrylate, aminoacrylate, 1,6 hexanediol diacry late , sensitizer 1173 and 20 nm silica particles. The results showed that the hardness, tensile strength and modulus of the nanocomposites were increased with increasing silica content. The silica nanocomposite with 2 5%(wt) of silica had pencil hardness of grade 6, tensile strength of 50 MPa and modulus of 1640 MPa. The initial thermal decomposition temperature of the nanocomposite was increased considerably at <400 K and decreased at >600 K . The thermal decomposition loss was 83 4% at near 800 K. The nanocomposites showed a strong ultraviolet absorbency in region of 200~400 nm and the absorbency at 400~ 800 nm increased with increasing silica content. the transmittance at 400 nm was 25% and fluorescence at 700 nm was observed when the composite was excited with 365 nm wave.

【基金】 安徽省教育委员会科研基金!项目 (99j10 196 )
  • 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
  • 【分类号】TB383
  • 【被引频次】84
  • 【下载频次】272
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