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单分子层自组装技术应用于硝酸铵防吸湿的探讨

Self assembling Monolayers for Anti-moisture Absorption of Ammonium Nitrate

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【作者】 殷鹏刚师维仓张韫宏李前树

【Author】 YIN Peng Gang, SHI Wei Cang, ZHANG Yun Hong *, LI Qian Shu(School of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081)

【机构】 北京理工大学化工与材料学院!北京100081

【Abstract】 The octadecylamine was selected as a monolayer forming material and xylene as a solvent to increase the surface energy of ammonium nitrate. After monolayer self assembling through hydrogen bonding, Coulomb′s force and polarization action on the interface of xylene/ammonium nitrate, the octadecylamine at a concentration of 2×10 -4 mol/L in xylene can be considered to be self assembled on the surface of ammonium nitrate. The moisture absorption of the ammonium nitrate after surface modification has only 58% of that of the pure ammonium nitrate.

【基金】 兵器工业总公司预研基金资助课题! ( YJ965 0 2 )
  • 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】TQ113
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】180
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