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乳化剂对丙烯酰胺反相微乳液共聚合的影响

Effect of Emulsifiers on the Copolymerization of Acrylamide in Inverse Microemulsion

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【作者】 赵勇何炳林哈润华

【Author】 ZHAO Yong *, HE Bing Lin (State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymeric Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Institute of Polymer Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071) HA Run Hua (School of Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin)[W

【机构】 吸附与分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室南开大学高分子化学研究所!天津300071天津大学化工学院!天津

【Abstract】 Inverse microemulsion copolymerizations of acrylamide(AM) with acrylimide ethyltrimethylammonium chloride(AETMAC) have been carried out in the systems of non ionic emulsifier SPAN 80 and anionic emulsifier sodium di(2 ethyl) hexyl phosphate(DOP), respectively, and the effects of the emulsifiers on the copolymerization rate and reactivity ratio have been investigated. The copolymerization rate was found higher in DOP system and the reactivity ratio of AETMAC was lower in SPAN 80 system than in DOP system and aqueous solution. The results are explained in terms of the difference in tightness of emulsifier layers.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目! ( 2 9474166)
  • 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】O631
  • 【被引频次】36
  • 【下载频次】267
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