【摘要】 方法:30例人工流产患者随机分为两组。异丙酚组14例,药物剂量2.5～3mg/kg,安定-氯胺酮组16例,安定10mg、氯胺酮0.5mg/kg,静脉注入。结果:异丙酚诱导时间与安定-氯胺酮无显著差异,麻醉效果较满意,对呼吸、循环抑制较安定-氯胺酮重,术后恢复迅速,安全,无明显副作用。结论:异丙酚与安定-氯胺酮应用于人工流产手术各有优缺点,但异丙酚高质的术后恢复是其一大优势,更宜使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 30 patients treated by artificial abortion were randomly divided into 2 groups. Treated group had 14 patients, who was used 2. 5-3mg/kg Propofol intravenously as anesthetic, while control group had 16 patients, who was used 10mg Diazepam and 0. 5mg/kg Ketamine intravenously Our results proved that compared with Diazepam - Ketamine group, the inducing time of Propofol had no remarkable difference; treated group got satisfied anesthetic effects, and its suppression to breath and circulation were grater; the Propofol - group patients recovered quiclly and completely after abortion, without obvious adverse effects. We concluded that as anesthetic for artificial abortion, Propofol and Diazepam - Ketamine had advantages and disadvantages respectively, while Propofol had high quality recovery affer operation and was more proper for clinical practice.更多还原