【摘要】 在对 47个运动队共 6 810名现役集训运动员运动创伤流行病学研究的基础上 ,对女姓运动员膝关节前交叉韧带 (ACL)的损伤进行了研究 ,并与男性相比较。结果表明女运动员ACL损伤发生率 (0 71% )是男运动员ACL损伤发生率 (0 30 % )的 2 37倍。女运动员ACL损伤多见于柔道、篮球、足球、排球等项目。对女运动员ACL损伤的病因、发生机制和预防等进行了分析探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)injury in female athletes was investigated compared with male athletes based on the epidomiology of injuries in 6810 athletes from 47 higher level teams nationwide.The ACL injury rate(0 71%)in femele athletes was much more higher than in the male athletes(0 30%).In this study,we found that judo, basketball,football and volleyball share a high ACL injury rate in female athletes.The cause,mechanism and prevention of ACL injury in female athletes were discussed in this paper.更多还原