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冠状动脉旁路移植术心电图对比分析
Comparative study on electrocardiogram changes before and after coronary artery bypass graft
【摘要】 为探讨冠状动脉旁路移植术对心电图的影响 ,观察54例患者冠状动脉旁路移植术前后体表心电图。结果显示术后心律失常、ST_T改变随着病情恢复逐渐减少 ,3~6个月复查心电图时ST_T改变与术前相比差异有显著意义 (P<0.01)。术后部分患者出现一过性一度房室传导阻滞和左心房负荷过重。冠状动脉旁路移植术后心电图示 :在心肌梗死区域相关的所有导联随着Q波消失或缩小并伴有r波增长占15.4% ,部分导联Q波消失或缩小并伴r波增长占23.1%。说明行冠状动脉旁路移植术有利于心肌血供的改善 ,并可使部分濒临死亡的心肌恢复电活动。
【Abstract】 To investigate effects of coronary artery bypass graft(CABG) on changes of electrocardiogram,fifty four(54) consecutive patients who underwent CABG were followed _ up.Changes of electrocardiogram were observed before and after CABG surface electrocardiography.Results showed that incidence of arrhythmia and ST _ T segment changes,were decreased gradually after CABG,in 3~6 months after CABG,ST _ T alterations were improved significantly compared with pre _ CABG(P<0.01).Transient one degree A _ V block and leftatrium overloading were presented in some cases. ECG suggested abnormal Q wave disappearance or shrinkage accompanied to r wave increment were 17.7% at all and 27.2% at partial leads related to myocardial infarction area after CABG. Present studies indicated that myocardial blood circulation was increased and electronic activity was recovered by CABG.
【Key words】 Coronary artery bypass graft Arrhythmia ST - T segment changes Abnormal Q wave;
- 【文献出处】 心电学杂志 ,JOURNAL OF ELECTROCARDIOLOGY(CHINA) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
- 【分类号】R654.2
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】34