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冠状动脉旁路移植术心电图对比分析

Comparative study on electrocardiogram changes before and after coronary artery bypass graft

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【作者】 翟锁玲庄亚纯吕志前薛松胡振雷孙宝贵萧明第

【Author】 Zhai Souling,Zhuang Yachun,Lü Zhiqian*,et al. Department of Cardiology,Shanghai People′s Hospital No.1,Shanghai,200080 (*Department of Cardiosurgery)

【机构】 上海市第一人民医院心脏科上海市第一人民医院心外科

【摘要】 为探讨冠状动脉旁路移植术对心电图的影响 ,观察54例患者冠状动脉旁路移植术前后体表心电图。结果显示术后心律失常、ST_T改变随着病情恢复逐渐减少 ,3~6个月复查心电图时ST_T改变与术前相比差异有显著意义 (P<0.01)。术后部分患者出现一过性一度房室传导阻滞和左心房负荷过重。冠状动脉旁路移植术后心电图示 :在心肌梗死区域相关的所有导联随着Q波消失或缩小并伴有r波增长占15.4% ,部分导联Q波消失或缩小并伴r波增长占23.1%。说明行冠状动脉旁路移植术有利于心肌血供的改善 ,并可使部分濒临死亡的心肌恢复电活动。

【Abstract】 To investigate effects of coronary artery bypass graft(CABG) on changes of electrocardiogram,fifty four(54) consecutive patients who underwent CABG were followed _ up.Changes of electrocardiogram were observed before and after CABG surface electrocardiography.Results showed that incidence of arrhythmia and ST _ T segment changes,were decreased gradually after CABG,in 3~6 months after CABG,ST _ T alterations were improved significantly compared with pre _ CABG(P<0.01).Transient one degree A _ V block and leftatrium overloading were presented in some cases. ECG suggested abnormal Q wave disappearance or shrinkage accompanied to r wave increment were 17.7% at all and 27.2% at partial leads related to myocardial infarction area after CABG. Present studies indicated that myocardial blood circulation was increased and electronic activity was recovered by CABG.

  • 【文献出处】 心电学杂志 ,JOURNAL OF ELECTROCARDIOLOGY(CHINA) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】R654.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】34
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