【摘要】 目的 探讨脑卒中抑郁状态与病程、病情和预后的关系。方法 对 144例脑卒中患者的抑郁状态随访 1年（ I期， 1个月内； II期， 3～ 6个月； III期， 1年以上），并同时测评抑郁心理评分（ CES-D）、神经功能缺损评分（ CNFD）、 Fugl-Meyer指数（ FMA）和日常生活活动能力指数（ ADL）。结果 II期中抑郁症患病率最高，其 CES-D计分明显高于 I、 III期，而 CNFD、 FAM和 ADL表现则是 II、 III期明显好于 I期（ P均更多还原

【Abstract】 objective To investigate the relationship between the depression state caused by stroke and its process, status and prognosis. Methods To follow the depression state of 114 stroke patients up to one year (stage I within 1 month; stage II 3-6 months; stage III over 1 year) evaluating the CES-D, CNFD, FAM and the ADL at the same time. Results The depression rate is the highest in stage II, the CES-D score is much higher in stage II than in stage I and stage III, while the performance of CNFD, FAM and ADL is much better in stage II and stage III. (P更多还原