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千古少有的偏见──王夫之眼中的杜甫其人其诗
The Rarely Observed Prejudices Against Du Fu: Du Fu’s Poetry and His Personality from Wang Fu - zhi’s Viewpoint
【摘要】 杜甫是我国诗歌史上最伟大的现实主义诗人,被后代誉为“诗圣”,他的成就和影响几乎无人可及。但清初王夫之却对其存有严重的偏见,竭力贬抑杜甫人品,贬低杜诗成就。王夫之抑杜、贬杜的原因主要有三:一是认为杜诗有悖风雅传统;二是厚古薄今倾向;三是重汉魏轻唐宋的倾向。
【Abstract】 Du Fu was the greatest pet of realism in the history of Chinese verse. He was praised as "the of Poetry", whose achievements and dominance had not been surpassed by almost anyone. However, Wang Fu-zhi in the early Qing Dynasty held great prejudice against Du Fu. He did his utmost to restrict Du Fu’s significance in poetry. The present paper attempts to review Wang Fu -zhi’s comments on Du Fu and reveal the reasons of Wang Fu - zhi actions. This paper also attempts to eliminate any negative influence and return Du Fu’s impartiality.
【关键词】 杜甫;
杜诗;
风雅;
诗史;
厚古薄今;
【Key words】 Du Fu; Du Fu’s poetry; literary pursuits; stress the past, not the present;
【Key words】 Du Fu; Du Fu’s poetry; literary pursuits; stress the past, not the present;
【基金】 湖南省社会科学基金规划项目!98A109
- 【文献出处】 湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版) ,JOURNAL OF XIANGTAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY(SOCIM SCIENCE EDITION) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
- 【分类号】I207.22
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】325