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沉积物─水界面营养盐释放研究Ⅰ.根际土壤溶液采样器在底泥氮释放研究中的应用

NUTRIENT RELEASE AT SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACE I. APPLICATION OF RHIZON-SMS IN STUDY OF NITROGEN RELEASE FROM SEDIMENTS

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【作者】 宋静骆永明赵其国朱荫湄吴龙华吴胜春

【Author】 Song Jing; Luo Yong-ming; Zhao Qi-guo Zhu Yin-mei; Wu Long-hua; Wu Sheng-chun (Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008) ( Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029)

【机构】 中国科学院南京土壤研究所!南京2100085浙江大学环境工程系!杭州310029中国科学院南京土壤研究所!南京210008

【摘要】 采用根际土壤溶液采样器(Rhizon-SMS)和自制的培养容器对厌氧条件下西湖底泥NH4+-N的释放进行了室内模拟研究。结果表明:在厌氧条件下,NH4+-N的累计通量与时间关系曲线呈现3个阶段,根据通量一时间曲线中两个线性阶段计算的厌氧条件下NH4+-N的释放速率分别为 11.60和 5.12mg m-2d-1。实验表明:Rhizon-SMS具有使用方便、采样时空分辨率高等特点,可能成为间隙水地球化学研究的一种有力工具。

【Abstract】 Laboratory study on NH4+ -N release from the sediments of the West Lake in Hangzhou was conducted under anaerobic conditions using Rhizon-SMS (Rhizon Soil MoistUre Sampler) and homemade incubator. Three phases were observed in the cumulative NH4+ -N flux versus time curve and NH4+ -N release rates calculated from two linear parts of flux-time curve were 11.60 and 5.12 mg m-2d-1, respectively. Rhizon-SMS was found to be easy to operate and characterized by high spatial and temporal resolution. Therefore, it has the potential of serving as a powerful tool in pore water geochemistry studies.

【基金】 中国科学院院长特别基金;国家自然科学基金!(49831070);国家重点基础研究发展规划项目!(G1999011807);中
  • 【文献出处】 土壤学报 ,Acta Pedologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
  • 【被引频次】43
  • 【下载频次】568
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