【摘要】 合作社是２０世纪２０～３０年代华北乡村经济组织的新现象，它的产生是乡村借贷关系转型和近代化的标志。合作社借贷有利于农民的生产经营，推动了乡村经济的发展，但其活动也有严重的缺陷。更多还原

【Abstract】 Cooperatives emerged in North China in the 1920- 1930s. As a new type of rural economic organization, It marked transformation and modernazition of rural debit and credit relations. It provided loans to production and operation activities, pushed forward economical development. However, its activities had some shortcomings as well.更多还原