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菜用大豆新品种选育鉴定及评价

Selection Appraisal of New Varieties of Vegetable Soybeans

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【作者】 李莹李原萍张昕艳温淇汾高积孝

【Author】 LI Ying, LI Yuan ping, ZHANG Xin yan, WEN Qi fen, GAO Ji xiao (Institute of Variety Resources Research, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031, China)

【机构】 山西省农业科学院品种资源研究所!山西太原030031

【摘要】 利用大豆雄性不育系与推广品种杂交,进行轮回选择,培育出晋品1,2 ,3 号青大豆、晋特1号黄大粒等新品系。1994 年以来,在太原市、汾阳市、阳泉市、介休市、长治市以及北京市通州区试种,一般每公顷子粒产量在2 025 ~2 400kg 之间,高者达3 000kg。1996 年在太原北郊试种,每公顷收青毛豆11 910kg。1997 年,将上述品种与引进全国优异菜用大豆六月白、六月枯、黄子豆及日本的绿光等进行品种比较试验,结果表明,晋品1 ,2 号及晋特1 号,在产量、蛋白质含量、抗病性及口感等方面均优于对照品种。

【Abstract】 Some new soybean strains such as Jinpin 1~3 greenbean, and Jinte No.1 yellow bean were bred by hybrid using male sterile of soybean and some extending varieties, and by recurrent selection. The varieties have been planted in Taiyuan, Fenyang, Yangquan, Jiexiu, Changzhi, and Tongzhou in Beijing since 1994. The average yield was 2 025~2 400kg/hm 2, and the highest was 3 000kg/hm 2, when planted in the North suburb in Taiyuan, 11 910kg/hm 2 of fresh young soya bean was harvested. In 1997 the above varieties were contrasted with some good vegetable soybeans such as June white, June withered, Yellow seed soybean, and Green smooth introduced from Japan. The results showed that Jinpin 1, Jinpin 2, and Jinte No.1 were better than the contrast varieties in yield, protein content, disease resistance, and palatability.

【关键词】 菜用大豆选育鉴定评价
【Key words】 Vegetable soybeanSelectionIdentificationAppraisal
【基金】 山西省科委科技攻关项目!(952049)
  • 【文献出处】 山西农业科学 ,JOURNAL OF SHANXI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】S643.703
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】58
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