【摘要】 调查160名安徽省宁国县畲族村民的ABO、Rh、P、MN系统红细胞血型，结果显示ABO血型表型频率分布为O(0.4687)＞B(0．2375)＞A(0．2250)＞AB(0．0688)，基因频率p=0.1500,q=0.1575,R=0.6925;Rh血型表型频率分布为CCdee(0.5385)＞CCDE(0.1667)＞CCDE（0.1474）＞CcDee（0.0961）＞ccDE（0.0321）＞ccDee（0.0128）＞cedee（0.0064），基因频率C＝0.8270，D＝0．9492，E＝0．1914，单倍型频率CDe(0.7210)＞CDE(0.1060)＞cDE(0.0854)＞cDe(0.0368)；P和MN系统的基因频率分别为p1=0.0286,p2=0.9714;m=0.7281,n=0.2219.说明该群体红细胞基因组成与我国南方民族非常接近．更多还原

【Abstract】 A survey on the distribution of ABO, Rh, Mn and P has been made on 160 people of she nationality in Ningguo county Anhui province. The results show: the phenotype frequency of the ABO blood group is O(0.4687) > B(0.2375) > A(0.2550) > AB(0.0688), the gene frequencles are p = 0. 1500, q = 0.1575, r = 0.6925, the phenotype frequency of the Rh system is CCdee(0.5385) > CCDE(0.1667) > CcDE(0.1474) > CcDee(0.0961) > ccDE(0.0321) >ccDee(0.0128) > ccdce(0.0064), the gene frequencles are C = 0.8270, D = 0.9492, E = O.1914,haplotype frequency CDe(0.7210) > CDE(0.1060) > cDE(0.0854) > cDc(0.0368), the gene frequencies of the P and MN system are p1 = 0.0286,p2 = O.9714, m = 0.7281, n = 0.22l9. All these prove that the composltlon of thls groups red cell gene is very simiar to that of the ethnic groups in south China.更多还原