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水稻群体质量若干指标的模拟及其优化研究
Study on simulation and optimizing of several indexes in rice population quality
【摘要】 借鉴 C.T.de Wit和 F.W.T.Penning de Vries的建模思想和 MACROS中 L1 D、TIL的基本框架 ,通过田间试验和文献资料的收集 ,组建了适合本地土壤条件、气候状况和品种特性的水稻群体质量指标动态模拟模型。利用该模型实时模拟 ,并以产量的高低作为标准进行优化 ,获得了秧龄、移栽期和基本苗的最优组合以及相对应的水稻群体质量若干优化指标
【Abstract】 Based on C.T.de Wit & F.W.T.Penning de Vries’s modelling methodology and fundamental frame of L1D and TIL modules of MACROS,a dynamic simulation model of quality indexes in rice population suitable to local soil,climate and other varietal characters was conducted according through field trials and documental data.By running the model,the optimum combinations of seedling age,transplating date and the number of transplated seedlings with corresponding optimum indexes of rice population quality were obtained.
【关键词】 水稻;
群体质量指标;
模拟模型;
模拟;
优化;
【Key words】 rice; population quality index; simulation model; simulate; optimum;
【Key words】 rice; population quality index; simulation model; simulate; optimum;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金;浙江省自然科学基金;国际水稻研究所SARP协作网资助项目
- 【文献出处】 生态学报 ,ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
- 【分类号】S511.101
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】212