【摘要】 山黧豆具有耐寒、耐旱等优良生产性状，且营养丰富；在恶劣的天气条件下仍能维持较高产量；因此它是半干旱地区的潜在粮食作物。但长期食用山黧豆会引起中毒，这是由于山黧豆中含有的神经毒素（ＯＤＡＰ）所致，因此筛选无毒品系具有重要意义。本文对山黧豆神经毒素（ＯＤＡＰ）的生物合成和毒素异构化等方面作简要综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Lathyrus sativus is a potential food crop in semi-arid regions, because of its stress- tolerance and its yield of nutritious and tasty seeds under adverse climatic conditions. However it contains a neurotoxin (ODAP) that causes lathyrism. It is of great interest to select toxin-free varieties of L. sativus. This review describes the biosynthesis of the neurotoxin ODAP, isomeriza- tion of ODAP and tissue culture of Lathyrus sativus.更多还原