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“僰人”下肢骨的测量研究

A Metric Study on the “Bo Ren” Lower Limb Bones

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【作者】 胡兴宇蓝顺清

【Author】 Hu Xingyu Lan Shunqing Department of Anatomy, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000

【机构】 泸州医学院解剖学教研室!泸州646000

【摘要】 为与汉族及其他民族骨骼进行比较以确定“人”、僚人与古越族人的关系 ,测量 7例成年“人”髋骨、股骨与小腿骨 54项指标 ;计算相应指数 2 1项 ;以下肢骨长推算身高 :发现 4例男性中 2例属矮 ,1例为亚中等 ,1例为中等 ,3例女性中 2例为中等 ,1例为超中等 ;观察性差发现绝大部分线距测量两性间差异显著 ,但各指数表明两性骨骼特征基本一致 ,仅男性的更为粗壮、肌嵴更为发达 ;与汉族人骨比较 ,“人”股骨的扭转角明显较小 ,7例中5例为负值 ,且左右侧间差异显著 ,似与常年骑马或与其侧身骑马有关

【Abstract】 In order to find a correlation between “Bo Ren”, Liao and Ancient Yue through comparison with bones of Han people and other nationalities, the hip bone, femur and bones of the leg for 54 items from seven adult “Bo Ren” were measured, and from which 21 indices were figured out. The stature were calculated from the length of lower limb bone: 2 of the 4 males were being short and the other 2 were sub-moderate, and 2 of the 3 females being moderate and the other 1 super-moderate. Most of the measurements showed significant sexual difference, but the indices of the bone features of both sexes were almost the same, except for male′s being more sturdy and more prominant in crest for muscle. Compared with Han people, “Bo Ren” had apparently smaller angle of femoral torsion, valued negative in 5 of 7 cases and with significant difference between that of right and left.The later seemingly correlated with regular riding in peculiar position.

  • 【文献出处】 四川解剖学杂志 ,SICHUAN JOURNAL OF AUATOMY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】R322
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】91
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