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低温锻炼对黄瓜幼苗光合作用的影响

The effect of chilling acclimation on photosynthesis of cucumber seedlings

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【作者】 庞金安马德华霍振荣李淑菊

【Author】 PANG Jin an,MA De hua,HUO Zhen rong,LI Shu ju (Tianjin Cucumber Research Institute,Tianjin 300192,China)

【机构】 天津市黄瓜研究所!天津300192

【摘要】 低温处理中能降低黄瓜幼苗的净光合速率 ,同等条件下低温锻炼的黄瓜幼苗 ,比未锻炼幼苗降低较少 .低温锻炼后和低温处理使幼苗气孔导度和叶肉细胞间CO2 浓度的降低 ,气孔限制值上升 .未经低温锻炼的黄瓜幼苗在净光合速率降低的同时 ,叶肉细胞间CO2 浓度增加 ,气孔限制值下降 ,光合作用的降低主要以非气孔限制为主

【Abstract】 The changes of photosynthesis in acclimated and non acclimated leaves of cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L )seedlings were measured,respectively.The net photosynthetic rate( Pn )decreased after chilling treatment either in acclimated leaves or in non acclimated leaves.Under the same condition the decrease of Pn in acclimated seedlings is less than that in non acclimated seedlings.Chilling acclimation and chilling treatment could cause a decrease in stomatal conductance ( Gs ) and intercellular CO 2 concentration ( Ci )and an increase in stomatal limiting value ( Ls ).Nonstomatal limitation is the important form of the Pn decrease in non acclimated leaves of cucumber while there is an increase in intercellular CO 2 concentration and a decrease in stormata limiting value ( Ls ).

【基金】 国家“九五”科技攻关项目!(96-02 -002-22)
  • 【文献出处】 河南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】S642.2
  • 【被引频次】57
  • 【下载频次】176
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