【摘要】 叔本华的汉学研究有三个组成部分 ,一是中国人对自然和英雄的崇拜 ,二是儒释道三学 ,三是以朱熹为代表的程朱理学。他认为汉学提倡“天人合一”,这与西方宗教“创世”概念迥异。叔本华在分析了朱熹理学的“天人一物”、“尽心知天”的观点后认为 ,儒释道三学皆属无神论 ;同时 ,汉学的这些思想与他的唯意志主义是一致的更多还原

【Abstract】 There are three ingredients in Schopenhauer’s Han hsueh investigation.The first is adoration for naturalism and hero.The second is Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.The third is Chen chu Li hsueh.He considers that Han hsueh advocates“ Tien ren he yi”.It is different from hexahemeron in Christian religion.After his analysis of Zhu Xi’s “Tien ren he yi”and“Jin Xin Zhi Tian”,he points out that Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism belong to atheism.At the same time,Schopenhauer believes that Han hsueh is in accordance with his Bewusstseinsidentismus.更多还原