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中国亚热带稀有濒危活植物的迁地保育

Ex Situ Conservation of Rare and Endangered Plants of Subtropical Distribution in China

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【作者】 杨志斌陶金川黄致远宗世贤郝日明

【Author】 Yang Zhibin, Tao Jinchuan ,Huang Zhiyuan ,Zong Shixian ,Hao Riming (Institute of Botany Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210014)

【机构】 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所!南京210014

【摘要】 介绍了小叶银缕梅(Parrotia subaequalis)、秤锤树(Sinojackia xylocarpa)等 45种稀有濒危植物在南京地区迁地保育研究进展。结果表明,南京地区比较适合亚热带分布的稀有濒危植物迁地保育。在迁地保育中,一方面应注意迁地保护植物引种保护地的小生境条件和原产地生境条件的相似程度,相似程度越高,越容易保育成功。同时应注意观测植物本身的潜在适应能力,适应能力越强,越容易保育成功。

【Abstract】 This essay discusses that 45 species of rare and endangered plants were introduced in Nanjing in ex situ conservation, including Parrotia subaequalis, Sinojackia xylocarpa, Berchemiella wilsonii and Heptacodium micronioides located in the subtropical area. The conservation results have shown that the similaries of ecological conditions between the introduced habitat and original habitat are one of very important factors. The more similar are habitat conditions between introduced habitat and original habitat, the better do the plants grow. It is also known that the potential adaptability of these introduced plants should be observed. For example, though Tapiscta sinensis grows in moisture hillside fields in the original habitat, it can be planted in the dry habitat in full light in our garden.

  • 【文献出处】 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing Forestry Unversity , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年S1期
  • 【分类号】S718.52
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】290
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