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西秦岭北缘断裂带和海原断裂带断层泥粒度分布和分形研究

RESEARCH ON THE GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND FRACTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FAULT GOUGE IN WEST QINLING NORTHERN-EDGE FAULT AND HAIYUAN FAULT BELT

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【作者】 邵顺妹邹谨敞

【Author】 Shao Shunmei\ Zou Jinchang (Seismological Institute of Lanzhou, CSB\ Lanzhou\ 730000)

【机构】 中国地震局兰州地震研究所!兰州730000

【摘要】 用筛选法和悬浮法相结合的方法对采自西秦岭北缘断裂带东段和海原断裂带西段的天然断层泥进行了粒度分布和分形研究。研究结果表明 :这 2条断裂带断层泥粒度组成为粗粒级 (Φ <4 )含量高 ,细粒级 (Φ≥ 4 )含量低 ;断层泥分维值分别为 2 .594± 0 .12 2和 2 .6 54± 0 .112 ,分维上限分别为 2 cm和 1cm。

【Abstract】 Based on the fault gouge samples collected from the east section of the fault in the northern edge of West Qinling and the west section of Haiyuan Fault,the grain size distribution and fractal characteristics of the fault gouge are studied by means of screening method and suspension method.The result shows that the grain size of fault gouge consists of two scales,coarse grain and fine grain,and the content of coarse grain is high and that of fine grain is low. The fractal dimentions (D) of the gouges on two faults are separately 2.594±0.122 and 2.654±0.112,and their upper limits occur at 2 cm and 1 cm.

【基金】 地震科学联合基金资助项目!(93116)
  • 【分类号】P315.1(24)
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】200
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