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正畸螺旋缩弓器矫治正锁

Correction of buccal crossbite by dental arch contraction

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【作者】 华先明程正清沈真祥张雪明

【Author】 WT5”BX]HUA Xianming, CHENG Zhengqing, SHEN Zhenxiang, et al College of Stomatology, Hubei Medical University, Wuhan 430070 [WT5”HZ]

【机构】 湖北医科大学口腔医学院正畸科湖北阳新县人民医院口腔科

【摘要】 目的 探讨正畸螺旋器缩弓治疗以上牙弓较宽为主的正锁的新途径。方法 对入选的 17例正锁患者进行模型分析 ,间隙开辟 ,再用螺旋器缩弓治疗。比较治疗前后牙弓宽度变化。结果 全部患者的正锁均得到矫正 ,牙弓宽度平均缩小 :单侧锁为 2 .5mm ,双侧锁为 4.5mm。正畸螺旋缩弓器戴用时间为 6~ 15周 ,平均为 8周。结论 正畸螺旋缩弓器治疗正锁能提供颌内强支抗 ,力源稳定 ,治疗时间短 ,同时能避免锁牙伸长

【Abstract】 Objective [WT5”BZ]The purpose of this study was to investigate the outcome of buccal crossbite treated with orthodontic screw contraction appliance(OSCA).[WT5”HZ]Methods [WT5”BZ]17 patients with buccal crossbite were treated by OSCA after analysing models and creating space. Pre and post treatment arch width was measured.[WT5”HZ]Results [WT5”BZ]All buccal crossbites were corrected by OSCA. On average, arch width change of unilateral and bilateral buccal crossbite was 2.5mm and 4.5mm respectively. Treatment time ranged from 6 to 15 weeks, mean 8 weeks.[WT5”HZ]Conclusions [WT5”BZ]OSCA can be used to correct buccal crossbite. The orthodontic force is stable. The treatment time is short and the extrusion of posterior teeth can be avoided. [WT5”HZ]

【关键词】 正锁正畸螺簧牙弓
【Key words】 Crossbite Orthodontic screw dental arch
  • 【文献出处】 口腔正畸学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】R783.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】165
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