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赣南红壤崩岗侵蚀区植物群落的研究

A Study on Plant Community in the Area of Collapsing Erosion in South of Jiangxi

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【作者】 谢宝平牛德奎

【Author】 Xie Baoping 1 Niu Dekui 2 (1Biology and Chemistry Department of Changshu College, Jiangsu Province, Changshu215500;2College of Forestry, JAU, Nanchang330045)

【机构】 江苏常熟高专生化系!常熟215500江西农业大学林学院!南昌330045

【摘要】 研究了赣南红壤崩岗侵蚀区植物群落的种类组成、结构特征和分布特点 ,并应用系统聚类分析方法划分了不同群落类型 ,所得结果与定性分类基本相同 ,说明该方法是适用于严重侵蚀地植被分类的。同时发现现存代表植物群落、生境具有显著的次生、旱生和退化特征 ,现在的优势植物群落是退化形成的相对稳定的次生群落

【Abstract】 The survey and study on the vegetation in the area of collapsing erosion in south of Jiangxi showed that:The vegetation of the severe erosion areas is a piece of secondary vegetation that mainly consists of mesic or xeric-mesic perennial herb. The floristic composition of plant community is very simple and the stratification and structure are uniform with a low coverage. The classification of the vegetation is studied with the numerical method of Group Averaging Analysis. The vegetation of the severely eroded red soil are divided into 5 main community types. The result is very similar to those of the quantitative classification, which demonstrates that the method of quantitative classification is suitable for the classification of the vegetation of the severely eroded red soil. The typical herb communities in existence and its habitat obviously have secondary, xeromorphic and degraded traits. The existing dominant plant communities are secondary ones relatively stable after degradation.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目! (496 6 1 0 0 6 )
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业大学学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITIS JIANGXIENSIS , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】Q948
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】202
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