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如皋市甲型肝炎疫苗免疫接种成本效益分析

A Cost Benefit Analysis of Hepatitis A Vaccine Immunization in Rugao

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【作者】 尤玉民

【Author】 You Yumin (Rugao Epidemic Prevention anti Health Station, 226500)

【机构】 江苏省如皋市卫生防疫站! 226500

【摘要】 采用WHO推荐的“国民收入法”评价指标,分析研究推广接种甲肝疫苗预防和控制甲肝的成本效益。1995~1999年如皋市实施甲肝疫苗接种,甲型病毒性肝炎发病率明显下降,测算减少甲型肝炎病人10 774例,取得的经济效益为4 248.97万元,去除成本后的净效益为3779.46万元,成本效益比为1:905。结果表明,接种甲肝疫苗其经济效益显著。

【Abstract】 This paper analyzed the economic benefit of prevention and control of hepatitis A by vaccinating HA vaccine in Rugao. The analysis adopted the evaluation index of national - income - method which WHO recommended. The incidence of hepatitis A reduced significantly through vaccinating HA vaccine in 1995 ~ 1999 and 10 774 cases of hepatitis A had been reduced expectantly. The gross economic benefit of this period was Y 42 489 700 by calculation and the net benefit was Y 37 794 600. The cost - benefit ratio was 1 :9.05. The results shows that the economic benefit of vaccinating HA vaccine was obvious.

【关键词】 甲型肝炎疫苗免疫效益
【Key words】 hepatitis Avaccineimmunizationbenefit
  • 【文献出处】 江苏卫生保健 ,Jiangsu Health Care , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
  • 【分类号】R186
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】37
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