【摘要】 通过对《论语》中孔子言论的梳理，从两个层面出发讨论了孔子对文章学的贡献。首先是从孔子对古代文献的整理、阅读和阐释出发讨论了孔子的批评标准和鉴赏原则；其次从孔子自身的讲说实践出发讨论了孔子的表达原则与方式方法。通过对两个层面的分析论述，阐明了孔子不仅精通文章之道而且对后世文章有着不可磨灭的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 By analyzing Confucius′ s words from Analects,this article discusses the contribution of Confucius to compositions.Firstly,according to Confucius′ sorting,reading and interpreting the ancient documents,it discusses Confucius′ critical criterion and appreciative principles.Then,according to Confucius′ lecturing practice,it discusses Confucius′ expressive principles and style.By the two aspects of research,the author considers that Confucius not only knew the Tao of composition well,but also had a tremendous influence on later compositions.更多还原