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中年知识分子心理健康影响因素分析

Analysis for Influence Factors in Mental Health of Middle-age Intellectual

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【作者】 李新华; 贾安华; 邓冰; 朱焱;

【Author】 Li Xinhua Jia Anhua Deng Bing et al.Department of Preventive Medicine,Guiyang Medical college,Guiyang China

【机构】 贵州省贵阳医学院预防医学系; 贵州省肿瘤研究所;

【摘要】 为研究影响中年知识分子心理健康危险因素的作用 ,进行 SCL-90测试和影响因素调查 ,用对数线性模型分析暴露因素的作用。结果显示 ,6.9%的中年知识分子有心理健康问题 ,离婚或丧偶、经常过量饮酒、缺少业余爱好、接触毒物或噪声、工作时间延长、患慢性病、睡眠不足是影响心理健康的危险因素 ,并存在某些交互作用。提示应采取综合措施来预防中年知识分子心理健康失调。

【Abstract】 Obiective to study the effects of risk factors of psychological health on middle-age intellectual.Method the psychological health of 1503 middle-age intellectual was measured by SCL-90.The effects of exposure factors were analyzed with Loglinear model.Results the rate of psychological disorder was 6.9% in 1503 intellectual.The morbidity was 6.1% in male and 7.8% in female.The results suggested that the major risk factors were,as listed in a order of their effect on psychological disorder,divorcement or lose of spouse,tipple,lack of avocation,contact of poison and noisiness,extend of working hours,have chronics disease,failure of slumber.There are some effects of interaction among the factors.Conclusion It is suggested that multiple measures be adopted to prevent psychological disorder.

【基金】 贵州省科委科学技术基金
  • 【文献出处】 健康心理学杂志 ,HEATH PSYCHOLOGY JOURNAL , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】R395.6
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】169
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