【摘要】 目的　研究职业紧张与高血压之间的关系以及引起高血压发病的主要职业紧张因素。方法　应用职业紧张因素测试表 (OSI) ,对福州市区住院的 86例高血压病患者和 81例对照进行病例对照研究 ,并进行非条件 L ogistic回归分析。结果　在控制非职业紧张因素条件下 ,职业紧张暴露的危险度增高 (OR=2 .72 ,95 % CI:1.41～ 5 .2 7) ,并随着职业紧张程度的增加患高血压的危险性增高 ;引起高血压发生的主要职业紧张因素是工作本身特征所致职业紧张 (OR=3.0 7,95 %CI:1.5 8～ 5 .97)。结论　职业紧张与高血压之间有较确定的关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between the occupational stress and the hypertension (HP) and some main causes which induced the occupational stress. Methods A case control study with 86 cases of HP and 81 matched controls was carried out with the occupational stress indicator (OSI) and the multivariate analysis was conducted. Results Relative risk for occupational stress exposure was estimated as OR=2.72 (95% CI:1.41～5.27) and a dose effect pattern was showed. The main occupational stress for complications of HP was induced from the character of the job(OR=3.07, 95% CI:1.58～5.67). Conclusions There is a more definite relationship between the occupational stress and HP.更多还原