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芜湖市1993~1998年性病监测资料分析

Analysis of STD surveillant data in Wuhu, 1993~1998

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【作者】 杨小祥吴瞬华

【Author】 YANG Xiao xiang, WU Shun hua. Wuhu Sanitary and Anti epidemic Station, Wuhu 241000, China

【机构】 芜湖市卫生防疫站!安徽芜湖241000

【摘要】 目的 了解芜湖市 1993~ 1998年性病发病情况。方法 采用回顾性调查方法对性病监测资料进行分析。结果 共报告性病 8种 ,96 99例 ,年均发病率为 2 6 6 .78/10万。发病率呈逐年上升趋势 ,以淋病为主 ,占 71.6 5 % ,但其构成比逐年下降 ,非淋菌性尿道炎发病快速增加 ,逐渐成为最主要的性病 ,梅毒、尖锐湿疣也在上升 ,软下疳、性病性淋巴肉芽肿、生殖器疱疹等少见性病也有发生 ,尤其是艾滋病病毒感染者已经出现。结论 加大性病防治工作力度十分紧迫。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand status of STD incidence in Wuhu in 1993~1998. Methods Retrospective study was used to analyze surveillant data of STD. Results We found out 8 kinds of STD (9699 cases) which must be reported across the nation. Median incidence rate was 266 78/100 000 every year and rose year by year. The type of STD was mainly gonorrhea (71 65%), but its constituent rate decreased gradually. The incidence of NGU (nongonococcal urethritis) increased fast and gradually became dominant position. The incidence of syphilis and pointed condyloma also increased. A few of rare STD, such as chancroid, LGV (lymphogranuloma venerenm), genital herps came on, especially the infection of HIV. Conclusions It is urgent to strengthen prevention and treatment of STD.

【关键词】 性病监测
【Key words】 STDsurveillance
  • 【文献出处】 疾病控制杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】R759
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】12
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