【摘要】 目的　探讨烟酒与青壮年脑梗塞发病率的关系。方法　总结分析了 56例青壮年脑梗塞患者嗜烟嗜酒所占的比例 ,观察嗜烟、嗜酒者血液流变学变化并与对照组比较。结果　 56例青壮年脑梗塞中 ,嗜烟者34例 (6 0 .1% )、嗜酒者 2 2例 (39.3% ) ;嗜烟嗜酒者血液流变学指标明显高于无烟酒嗜好者 ,P均 <0 .0 5,有统计学意义。结论　烟酒在青壮年脑梗塞中起主要作用 ,并可影响血液流变学。预防青壮年脑梗塞 ,应提倡戒除烟酒。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study whether there is a relationship between smoking or drinking and cerebral infarction in young adults.Methods Rates of 56 cases of cerebral infarction in the young adults from June,1995 to June,1999 were analysed, and that how many smokers or/and drinkers were held and variations of hemerheology of the patients were observed. Results Smokers were 34 (60.1%) and drinker was 22 (39.3%) respectively among 56 cases of cerebral infarction in young adults.Hemerheology in smoker or drinker was more abnormal than that of no smoking or no drinking.Conclusion Smoking and drinking take an important place in the cause of the cerebral infarction in the young adults and can affect the hemerheology.We must advocate to get rid of smoking and drinking to prevent stroke attack in young adults.更多还原