【摘要】 无论是宇观系统 ,还是微观系统 ,亦无论是有机生命和生态系统 ,还是社会、人类思维和心理系统 ,所有系统的功能 ,与其内部结构之间 ,都有着紧密的联系。相对于系统的功能而言 ,系统内部各构件之间的结构 ,是构件功能到系统整体功能的中介 ,也就是工具。探索和研究系统结构与功能之间的合理性关系 ,应当成为现代哲学尤其是工具理性哲学的重要内容 ,并藉以推动对自然、社会和人类思维尤其是创造性思维的科学研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 No matter universe system, or micro_system, no matter organic living and ocology system, or society, human thought, and mentality system, the function of these systems, have close relationship with the structure of themselves. The structure is the intermediate of the part function to integration function, so it can be termed as instrumentality. Quest and research the rational relationship of function and structure ought to become an important mission of modern philosophy, especially philosophy of instrumental_rationality. It would improve the philosophical study of nature, society, and thought especially creative thought of human.更多还原