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试论谢灵运与陶渊明归隐的差异性

On the Differences of Withdrawal of Xie LingYun and Tao YuanMing

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【作者】 傅兴林

【Author】 FU Xing_ling (Chinese Department, Hangzhong Teachers College, Hanzhong, Shaanxi 723000, China)

【机构】 汉中师范学院中文系!陕西汉中723000

【摘要】 谢灵运与陶渊明是晋宋时期著名的隐士。虽然两人隐居的审美情趣皆指向自然,但由于各自家世背景、政治地位、经济条件的不同,造成了他们隐逸上的差异性:从归隐的动机上看,谢远祸全身,陶抗志固节;从隐逸的方式上看,谢寄情山水,陶托志陇亩;从隐后的心情看,谢言有感慨,陶心藏淡泊。

【Abstract】 Xie LingYun and Tao YuanMing were famous recluses in Jin and Song dynasties. Although the aesthetic interests of them are both concerned about nature, the differences in their family backgrounds, social status and economic conditions led to the difference of their withdrawal. Looking from the perspective of motivation, Xie intended to live his own life by escaping from misfortunes, while Tao tried to preserve his integrity; looking from the perspective of the ways of their withdrawal, Xie found sustenance in landscapes while Tao supported his aspiration on farming; looking from the perspective of mood after withdrawal, Xie had all kinds of feelings in his mind while Tao did not care about fame and wealth in his heart.

【关键词】 谢灵运陶渊明隐居差异性
【Key words】 Xie LingyunTao YuanmingWithdrawaldifferences
  • 【文献出处】 汉中师范学院学报(社会科学) ,Journal of Hanzhong Teachers College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】I206.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】641
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