【摘要】 九十年代,政府开始在城市实施居民最低生活保障制度,其中上海、大连、厦门等城市的经验受到重视,被称作模式来加以推广。对这几种模式的共性和差异进行分析可看出,城市贫困救助普遍面临着救助对象不确定、救助手段单一、经费来源无保证、救助申请制度不健全等诸多问题,而且已经影响到救助行动的开展。因此,现阶段应对全面实施最低生活保证制度取慎重态度,对该项制度的基本问题应有一个较长远的回答,如此,才能确保贫困救助的健康稳健发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the nineties, Chinese government implemented social assistance to the urban poor .By now some cities including Wuhan Dalian etc, have gotten advanced experience about helping the poor and this will be spread to other cities. This article tries to analyse both the similarity and difference on citys social assistance, and point out Chinas poor assistance plan would be delay if they did t answer these questions are not answered, such as no confidence object, no foundation, no necessary system and etc. The writers advice is that the government should slow the foot of the lowest livings guarantee, and solve this basic issue, so we can hope that the social assistance to the urban poor could be developed constantly healthyly steadyly and smoothly.更多还原