【摘要】 奥尼尔的死亡意识来源于深刻的社会背景和他本人的生活阅历。他认为强烈的欲望会导致毁灭 ,现实中不能实现的理想只能靠死亡来求得精神上的寄托。他还认为死亡既是对苦难现实的逃避 ,也是生命的回归。奥尼尔这种特殊的死亡情结充分地体现在他的剧本之中 ,读者可以从中感受到作者对美国现实社会的强烈挑战精神 ,同时对他的人生哲学也有一种粗略的了解更多还原

【Abstract】 Eugene O’Neill’s sense of death originates from the profound social background and his personal experience. He believes that strong desires may lead to destruction, and dreams that cannot be realized resort to death for consolation. He alsohas the idea that death is a kind of escape from the bitter reality and the resurrection of life as well. O’Neill’s special death knot is reflected fully in hisplays, through which readers can feel his strong defiant attitudes toward American reality and have a general understanding of his life philosophy.更多还原