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准1-1型对峙反应的双谱解析法

THERMOKINETIC DOUBLE-THERMOANALYTICAL-CURVE METHOD FOR PSEUDO-1-1-TYPE OPPOSITE REACTIONS

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【作者】 蒋福宾陈勇谢家庆陈晓楠曾宪诚

【Author】 JIANG Fu bin 1,CHEN Yong 2,XIE Jia qing 3,CHEN Xiao nan 2,ZENG Xian cheng 2 (1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China 2.Faculty of Chemistry Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China; 3.Department o

【机构】 广西大学化学化工学院!广西南宁530004四川大学化学学院!四川成都610064自贡师范高等专科学校化学系!四川自贡634000

【摘要】 根据准 1 -1型对峙反应的积分动力学方程和热动力学基本理论 ,建立了一种新的热动力学研究法——准 1 -1型对峙反应的双谱解析法。利用该法分别研究了 1 5℃和 2 5℃下硝基乙烷与氨在准 1 -1型条件下质子转移反应的热动力学。

【Abstract】 According to the integral equation of pseudo 1 1 type opposite reaction and the theoretical bosis of thermokinetics,a novel thermokinetic research method-double thermoanalytical curve method for pseudo 1 1 type opposite reactions has been proposed in this paper.The method only needs the characteristic data of two thermoanalytical curves measured at different initial concentrations and conveniently calculate the kinetic parameters of pseudo 1 1 type opposite reaction.In order to test the validity of this method,the proton transfer reaction of nitroethane with ammonia at 15℃ and 25℃ has been studied respectively.The experimental results indicate that the double thermoanalytical curve method for pseudo 1 1 type opposite reactions is correct.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (2 98730 31)
  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND APPLICATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】O643
  • 【下载频次】25
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