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聚合物内压测定及对应状态模型
Internal Pressure and Corresponding State Model of Polymers
【摘要】 实验测定了PEG((?)_n=200),PEG((?)_n=300),PEG((?)_n=400),PEG((?)_w=15000)和PDMS((?)_w=20000)在20~90℃温度范围的热压力系数和密度,它们的热压力系数和内压几乎与分子量无关.据此还建立了一个聚合物内压的对应状态模型,它只含一个可调参数,能满意地适用于各种聚合物.
【Abstract】 The thermal pressure coefficients and densities of PEG(Mn = 200) , PEG(Mn = 300) , PEG(Mn = 400) , PDMS(Mw = 15000) and PDMS(MW = 20000) have been measured over the temperature range of 20 ~ 90℃. It is found that their thermal pressure coefficients and internal pressures are almost in dependent of the molecular weight. A corresponding state model of internal pressure with only one adjustable parameter for polymers is established, which can be applied to various polymers satisfactorily.
【关键词】 聚合物;
内压;
对应状态原理;
聚乙二醇;
聚二甲基硅氧烷;
【Key words】 polymer; internal pressure; principle of corresponding state; polyethylene glycol; polydimethylsiloxane;
【Key words】 polymer; internal pressure; principle of corresponding state; polyethylene glycol; polydimethylsiloxane;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(29676011)资助项目
- 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
- 【分类号】O631
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】35