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全髋置换术致深静脉血栓原因分析及预防

Causal analysis and prevention of emobolism of deep vein after total hip joint replacement

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【作者】 陈功亭陈中胜曹庆阳

【Author】 CHEN Gong ting,CHEN Zhong sheng,CAO Qing yang (The Affiliated Hospital,Luohe Medical Assitants School,Luohe 462000,China)

【机构】 漯河市卫校附属医院!河南漯河462000广州市荔湾区骨伤科医院!广东广州510140广州华兴康复医院!广东广州510507

【摘要】 目的 :分析全髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉栓塞的发病机理 ,进一步认识此类并发症。方法 :全髋关节置换术 10 6例 ,统计不同年龄段其深静脉栓塞的发生率 ,并加以分析。结果 :16例发生深静脉栓塞 ,发生率为 15 1%,其中 66~ 75岁年龄段发生率最高 ,为 2 5 %。结论 :年龄愈大 ,深静脉栓塞的发生率就愈高。机械和药物在围手术期的应用 ,是预防人工髋关节置换术后并发下肢深静脉栓塞行之有效的方法。

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the pathogenesis of emobolism of deep vein after hip joint replacement and to further investigate this complication Methods: The rate of emobolism of deep vein were analysis at different age group in 106 cases total hip joint replacement.Results: There were 16 cases emobolism of deep vein and the incidence rate was 15.1%. The incidence rate reached 25% in the age class from 66 to 75.Conclusion: The older,the higher of incidence rate.Apply for drug and instrument in the treatment is a effective method to prevent emobolism of deep vein after total hip joint replacement.

【关键词】 置换假体关节
【Key words】 hipreplacementprosthesisjoint
  • 【文献出处】 河南医学研究 ,HENAN MEDICAL RESEARCH , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】R687
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】74
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