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辣椒耐热性与叶片质膜透性及几种生化物质含量的关系

Relations of the Permeability of Plasma Membrane of Leaves and the Contents of Several Biochemical Matter to Heat Tolerance of Pepper

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【作者】 姚元干石雪晖杨建国王淑英

【Author】 YAO Yuan gan 1,SHI Xue hui 2,YANG Jian guo 1,WANG Shu ying 2 (1.Hunan Vegetables Research Institute Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,HNAU,Changsha 410125,PRC;2.College of Plant Science and Technology,HNAU,Changsha 410128,PRC)

【机构】 湖南省蔬菜研究所!湖南长沙410125湖南农业大学植物科学技术学院!湖南长沙410128

【摘要】 :以耐热性不同的 3个辣椒品种湘研 1 ,5 ,8号为试材 ,测定在自然高温条件下叶片的质膜透性、丙二醛 (MDA )与脯氨酸 (Pro)含量以及超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD)与过氧化物酶 (POX)活性 .结果表明 ,品种间上述指标存在明显差异 .辣椒耐热性与电解质外渗率和 MDA含量呈负相关 ;与 SOD和 POX活性以及 Pro含量呈正相关 .电解质外渗率和上述 4种物质的含量可作为辣椒耐热性鉴定的指标

【Abstract】 Xiangyan No.1 (Capsicum frutescens L.),Xiangyan No.5 (C.frutescens L.) and Xiangyan No.8 (C.frutescens L.) were used to investigate the factors influencing heat tolerance of pepper.The results obtained from the determination of plasmolemma osmosis,contents of MDA and proline,activities of SOD and POX showed that the osmotic rate of electrolyte and contents of MDA in leaves were negatively related with heat tolerance of pepper,while the activities of SOD and POX,and content of proline in leaves were positively related with heat tolerance of pepper.It was suggested that the osmotic rate of electrolyte,contents of MDA and proline,and activities of SOD and POX in leaves could be used as index for the heat tolerance determinationof pepper.

【基金】 湖南省自然科学基金资助项目 !(湘科计字[1 995 ]2 5 2 - 1 )
  • 【文献出处】 湖南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】S641.301
  • 【被引频次】220
  • 【下载频次】300
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