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办公室噪声对人群健康的影响

Effects of Office Noise on Staff Health

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【作者】 程世祥莫其鸿何汉松

【Author】 CHENG Shi xiang,MO Qi hong,HE Han song,et al Zhaoqing Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station,526020

【机构】 广东省肇庆市卫生防疫站!526020

【摘要】 目的 ]了解办公室环境与人群健康的关系。 [方法 ]对肇庆市旅游区、商业区、工业区、居民区和郊区的93间办公室的环境噪声情况及其人群健康状况 (亚临床状态 )进行了调查研究。 [结果 ]各功能区办公室噪声强度与人群亚临床率呈正相关 (r=0 .90 6 ,P<0 .0 5 )大于 6 0 d B(A)的噪声环境中办公人员亚临床状态率显著高于环境噪声≤ 6 0d B(A)环境中的办公人员 (P<0 .0 1)。 [结论 ]办公室噪声对办公人员的健康有一定损害。

【Abstract】 Objective]To investigate the association between office noise and staff health [Methods]The noise levels of 93 offices,located in tourism district,commercial district,industrial district,residential district and suburb,were detected,as well as the health examination for staff were performed and evaluated by subclinical parameter [Results]Positive correlation was observed between the office noise levels of every functional district and positive rates of subclinical indexes in office staff( r=0 906,P <0 05) The staff working in offices with noise levels of >60 dB(A) presented higher positive rates of subclinical indexes compared with those with noise levels of ≤60 dB(A)( P <0 01) [Conclusion]Office noise could damage staff health in a certain extent

【关键词】 办公室噪声人群健康亚临床指标
【Key words】 OfficeNoiseHuman healthSubclinical index
  • 【文献出处】 环境与健康杂志 ,JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】R126.4
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】264
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