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调亏灌溉对鸭梨果实及营养生长的影响

Effects of regulated deficit irrigation on Yali Pear fruit growth and vegetative growth

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【作者】 程福厚霍朝忠张纪英陈普红胡瑞兰孟昭清

【Author】 CHENG Fu hou 1,HUO Chao zhong 2, ZHANG Ji ying 1,CHEN Pu hong 2, Hu Rui lan 1,MENG Zhao qing 3 (1.Horticultural Department,Handan Agricultural College 057150 2.Handan Agricultural School;3.China Agricultural University)

【机构】 邯郸农业高等专科学校!河北永年057150邯郸市农校中国农业大学

【摘要】 在鸭梨果实生长的前中期 ,实施调亏灌溉 ,显著降低了果实的果形指数 ;控水处理期间 ,果实的含水量明显低于对照 ,但并未抑制果实的生长发育或影响果实大小 ;相反 ,对产量、单果重、果实品质及贮藏性有提高的趋势。同时 ,新梢的生长受到显著抑制。

【Abstract】 Regulated Deficit Irrigation(RDI) was carried out on pear(pyrus bretschneideri var.Yali)at the beginning and in the middle of fruit growth.Results showed that the fruit index(I/D) and fruit water content fell dramatically,while the increase of fruit dry weight (DW)and fresh weight(FW) and the rate of fruit growth were not restrained.In the meantime,there was an obvious tendency that the fruit yield and quality of RDI treatment were raised commonly.And the amount of shoot growth was resetained dramatically.

【关键词】 调亏灌溉果实营养生长产量品质
【Key words】 Regulated Deficit Irrigationpearfruitvegetative growthyieldquali?
  • 【文献出处】 邯郸农业高等专科学校学报 ,Journal of Handan Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】69
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