【摘要】 目的　探讨高血压病中医各证型与血瘀证的关系。方法　对 70例高血压病 期患者进行中医辨证分型 ,并根据血瘀证定量诊断标准 ,分别统计血瘀证与非血瘀证在各中医证型中的分布频率 ,及中医证型在血瘀证及非血瘀证组中的分布频率。结果　高血压病 期各型构成依次为阴虚阳亢 (40 % )→痰湿壅盛 (30 % )→阴阳两虚 (1 8.6% )→肝火亢盛 (1 1 .4% )。中医证型分布频率 ,在瘀血证组阴虚阳亢证和痰湿壅盛证显著高于肝火亢盛证和阴阳两虚证 (P <0 .0 1 ) ;在非瘀血证组痰湿壅盛证最少 ,显著低于阴虚阳亢证 (P <0 .0 5)。血瘀证在痰湿壅盛组中分布频率显著高于肝火亢盛证和阴阳两虚组 (P <0 .0 1 ) ,在肝火亢盛组中显著低于阴虚阳亢、痰湿壅盛组 (P <0 .0 5,P <0 .0 1 ) ,非血瘀证在肝火亢盛组中显著高于阴虚阳亢、痰湿壅盛组 (P均 <0 .0 1 ) ,在痰湿壅盛组中显著低于阴阳两虚、肝火亢盛组 (P <0 .0 5,P <0 .0 1 )。结论　血瘀证在高血压病中有普遍性 ;痰湿壅盛证与血瘀证关系最为密切 ;高血压病内部构成以阴虚阳亢、痰湿壅盛证为多更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the correlation between every syndrome type of TCM and blood stasis syndrome on hypertension. Methods 70 patients with hypertension were classified according to TCM differentiation of syndromes and signs. According to Criteria of blood stasis diagnose distribution probability of blood stasis syndrome and non- blood stasis syndrome in patients with hypertension were calculated.Results The ratio of blood stasis syndrome and whole patients of hypertension was 68.6%, stagnation of phlegm to blood stasis syndrome was 39.6%; deficiency of ying with excess of yang to whole patients was 40%. Conclusions Patients of hypertension with blood stasis syndrome were general, relationship between stagnation of phlegm and blood stasis syndrome was close.更多还原