【摘要】 目的探讨婚前妇女弓形虫感染水平、治疗方案及对猫有接触史的人群与感染率的关系。方法用ELISA法对南宁市4175名婚前妇女进行弓形虫IgM、IgG抗体检测。结果婚前妇女弓形虫感染率为7.67 % ,其中 ,IgM、IgG抗体阳性率分别为3.09 %和4.58 % ,同猫有接触史或无接触史的婚前妇女弓形虫感染率差异明显 (P<0.01) ,风疹IgG抗体阳性与弓形虫感染无关 (P<0.05) ,乙酰螺旋霉素在治疗婚前妇女弓形虫感染中仍为首选。结论积极开展婚前妇女弓形虫感染血清流行病学监测 ,对降低先天性弓形虫患儿的发生意义重大。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the prevalence of Toxoplasma infection in premarital women,treatment method and the relationship between the infection and contact history. Methods 4 175 premarital women from Nanning were examined for the anti_Toxoplasma IgM and IgG antibodies with ELISA. Results The Toxoplasma infection rate in premarital women was 7.67%(IgM:3.09%,IgG:4.58%).The infection rates were significantly different between the women with and without contact history with cats(P<0.01).No correlation was found between Toxoplasma infection and anti_rubella antibody (P>0.05). Spiramycini was the best for the treatment of Toxoplasma.Conclusion Seroepidemiological surveillance of Toxoplasma infection in premarital women is of significance for reducing the birth of babies with Toxoplasma infection. [更多还原