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钾长石-石膏-碳酸钙热分解烧成物中硫酸钾的浸取过程

Leaching Process of Potassium Sulfate from Roasts of Potash Feldspar, Gypsum and Calcium Carbonate

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【作者】 邱龙会王励生金作美

【Author】 QIU Long-hui1, WANG Li-sheng2, JIN Zuo-mei2 (1. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900,China; 2. Institute of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065,China)

【机构】 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所!四川绵阳621900四川大学化工学院!四川成都610065

【摘要】 采用多级逆流浸取操作方式以提高钾长石热分解烧成物浸取液中硫酸钾的浓度和浸出率,在对浸取过程进行分析和合理假设的基础上对过程进行了数学描述,建立了浸取过程相应参数的计算式。实验表明浸取液中硫酸钾浓度、液相量、固相量等的测量值与计算值相符合,说明浸取过程的数学描述合理,能以此设计浸取过程和预测相应的过程参数。

【Abstract】 A counter-current multistage leaching process has been analyzed and used to leach potassium from roasts of potash feldspar, gypsum and calcium carbonate to increase the potassium recovery and the potassium sulfate concentration in the filtrate of the first stage. According to the balance of potassium sulfate in each stage, the leaching process is described mathematically, and formulae are established to calculate the concentrations of potassium sulfate, masses of solid phases and liquid phases, filtrates and filter residues, potash recovery, and the necessary number of stages. Further more, experiments are designed according to the mathematical description of the leaching process and the experimental results are in good agreement with the calculated ones.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金!(29 777 018)资助项目部分内容
  • 【文献出处】 高校化学工程学报 ,Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ02
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】247
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