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板栗营养成分分析及其品质的模糊综合评判

Analysis of Chestnut Kernel Nutrient Ingredients and Its Integrated Quality Evaluation

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【作者】 陈在新雷泽湘刘会宁吴广宇王襄宾

【Author】 Chen Zaixin, Lei Zexiang, Liu Huining, Wu Guangyu, and Wang Xiangbin (Department of Horticulture,Hubei Agriculture College,Jingzhou434103)

【机构】 湖北农学院园艺系!荆州434103湖北农学院园艺系!荆州434103

【摘要】 对湖北省4个复选优系和1个板栗主栽品种的营养成分进行了测定。结果表明,以淀粉及糖类为主,并含有较为丰富的蛋白质、脂肪、维生素C、Ca、K、P、Mg、Fe、Zn等矿质元素和黄酮类物质,优系和品种间含量差异明显。并依据14个营养指标对品质进行了模糊综合评定。

【Abstract】 The kernel ingredients of one chestnut variety and 4 superior lines were analysed and evaluated. Results showed the main ingredients were carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamine C and mineral elements, such as K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, and flavone. The content of each ingredient among the variety and superior lines were significanily different Each of the variety and lines was integrated evaluated by the 14 nutrient indices.

【基金】 湖北省教育厅重点科研基金
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