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高氯酸锂与4-叔丁基苯并-15-冠-5配合物的远红外位移

Far Infrared Shift of Lithium Perchlorate Complex with 4- tert -Butylbenzo-15-crown-5

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【作者】 台夕市方胜强

【Author】 WT5BZ]TAI Xi Shi, FANG Sheng Qiang * [WT5”BX](College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China) [WT5HZ]

【机构】 兰州大学化学化工学院!兰州730000

【Abstract】 The solid complex of lithium perchlorate with 4 tert butylbenzo 15 crown 5(4 t BB15C5) has been prepared in iodobenzene. The composition of the solid was determined as Li(4 t BB15C5)ClO 4 and its melting point was 119121 ℃. The far IR shift of the complex is obvious. The far IR absorption band of the complex containing 100% 6Li can be found by extrapolation, resolving the difficulty in obtaining a sample of 100% 6Li up to now. A relative reduced partition function ratio, [( s/s′)f ] org , being 1.045 is calculated. Since the [ (s/s′)f ] aq of lithium perchlorate in solid state had been obtained as 1.025 and may act as that in aqueous phase, the phase equilibrium separation factor α may be obtained as 1.019 by the quotient of 1.045/1.025 for the extractive system of (4 t BB15C5) C 6H 5I/LiClO 4 H 2O. The value of α is just equal to the value of intrinsic separation factor (1+ ε p) described previously. [WT5HZ]

  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年12期
  • 【分类号】O626;O657.3
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】100
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