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一些富勒烯C60双加成物稳定性的理论研究

Theoretical Studies on the Stabilities of Some C60 Bis-adducts

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【作者】 陈中方王贵昌赵洪喜赵学庄唐敖庆

【Author】 CHEN Zhong-Fang~1, WANG Gui-Chang~1, ZHAO Hong-Xi~1, ZHAO Xue-Zhuang~1~*, TANG Au-Qing~1,2 (1. Deptartment of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 2. Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China)

【机构】 南开大学化学系!天津300071南开大学化学系!天津300071 吉林大学理论化学研究所长春130023

【Abstract】 The quantum chemical investigations of some representative bis-adducts of C60, C60O2, C60(NH)2, C60(CH2NHCH22 and C60(SO42 have been carried out at the AM1 and PM3 semi-empirical molecular orbital levels. The relative energies of various isomers of these C60 bis-adducts have been calculated. For C60O2 and C60(NH)2 with the sterically non-demanding addends, cis-1 isomer resulted from 1,2-additions to adjacent 6/6 ring fusion is the lowest energy structure; for C60(CH2NHCH22 and C60(SO42 with sterically demanding addends, the most energetically preferred structure is e isomer. This is consistent with and enhances the general rule for regio-selectivity of fullerene C60 established by Hirsch, though Hirschs rule is summarized on the basis of methanofullerenes. The thermodynamic analysis is not significant to explain the experimentally observed regiochemistry for C60 bis-adducts, and the kinetic reasons or mechanisms may dominant in determining the regioselectivity of fullerene bis-adducts. Further addition patterns for multiple addition were also discussed.

【关键词】 C60双加成物稳定性
【Key words】 C60Bis-adductStability
【基金】 国家自然科学基金!(批准号 :2 97730 2 2 )资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年07期
  • 【分类号】O641
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】79
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