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Au/PATP/PANI膜电极和Au/PATP/PANI/TiO2膜电极的光电化学

The Photoelectrochemistry of Au/PATP/PANI Film Electrode and Au/PATP/PANI/TiO2 Film Electrode

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【作者】 黄怀国罗瑾张红平吴玲玲林仲华

【Author】 HUANG Huai-Guo, LUO Jin, ZHANG Hong-Ping, WU Ling-Ling, LIN Zhong-Hua(State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of the Solid Surface, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)

【机构】 厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室!化学系物理化学研究所厦门361005厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室!

【Abstract】 Au/PATP/PANI (polyaniline) film electrode was prepared by voltamometry in 0.5 mol/L aniline/0.5 mol/L HClO 4 from -0.2—0.8 V at 100 mV/s after selfassembling PATP(4aminothiophenol) on bare Au. The potential dependence of photocurrent and the photocurrent spectra of Au/PATP/PANI film electrode were obtained. The potential dependence of photocurrent showed that all of the three forms(oxidized/partiallyoxidized/reduced) of PANI film had both anodic photocurrent and cathodic photocurrent. The halfoxidized PANI film had a great photoelectrochemical response. The photocurrent spectra of Au/PATP/PANI film electrode showed both half oxidized and reduced PANI film had the characteristics of subbandgap photocurrent spectra and followed Fowler rule(IPCE 1/2 =E threshold + b hν ). A photoelectrochemical model on internal photoemission at insulator covered metal was presented to interpret it, which agreed with the model of granular metal island. The model assumed metallic polymer particles embedded in the nonmetallic matrix, while, Au/PATP/PANI/TiO 2 film electrode was prepared by electrodeposition in TiCl 3 solution (pH≈2.2). The photocurrent spectra of Au/PATP/PANI/TiO 2 film possessed the photoelectrochemical characteristics of both TiO 2 and PANI. The Au/PATP/PANI/TiO 2 film was expected to improve the efficient absorption of solar light.

【关键词】 聚苯胺TiO2光电化学
【Key words】 PolyanilineTiO2Photoelectrochemistry
【基金】 国家自然科学基金!(批准号 :29833060,29703006)资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】O646
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】115
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