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ss-DNA在纳米金上固载和杂化的电化学传感研究

ss-DNA Immobilization and Hybridization on Nano-Gold/ 2-Aminoethane Thoil/Glassy Carbon Electrode

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【作者】 缪谦金葆康林祥钦

【Author】 MIAO Qian, JIN Bao-Kang, LIN Xiang-Qin* (Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China)

【机构】 中国科学技术大学化学系!合肥230026

【摘要】 将 2 -氨乙基硫醇 (AET)固载到玻碳电极 (GCE)表面 ,进而化学吸附纳米金 (NG) ,并在纳米金上固载ss-DNA得到 ss-DNA/NG/AET/GCE,以 Co(bpy) 3+ 3为电化学指示剂可以识别研究 ss-DNA的杂化反应 .结果表明 ,纳米金能使固载其上的 ss-DNA发生部分变性而结合 Co(bpy) 3+ 3,但用 p H7.0的磷酸缓冲液浸泡可基本上避免这种变性 ,并明显提高杂化反应的识别能力 .结合在 ds-DNA/NG/AET/GCE上的 Co(bpy) 3+ 3的峰电流与扫速的线性关系可保持到 80 m V/s.与电沉积法固载纳米金相比较 ,本电极更稳定和可靠 .

【Abstract】 The modification of glassy carbon electrode(GCE) with nano-gold(NG) by chemical adsorption of 2-aminoethane thoil(AET) was achieved for the first time. On this electrode 15-mer ss-DNA was immobilized, then ss-DNA/NG/AET/GCE was formed. By using Co(bpy)3+3, hybridization events of the immobilized ss-DNA was well detected. It was found that the NG could possibly cause a part of the ss-DNA to denature and bind Co(bpy)3+3. However, soaking in pH 7.0 phosphate buffer solution, denaturization can be avoided and recognition ability of hybridization was enhanced. Cyclic voltammetric behavior of Co(bpy)3+/2+3 bound to the ds-DNA/NG/AET/GCE was studied. It was found that the peak current(ip) showed a linear dependence on the potential scan rate up to 80 mV/s. It was demonstrated that GCE modified with NG by this method had higher stability and reliability.

【关键词】 DNA纳米金修饰电极杂化循环伏安
【Key words】 DNANano-goldModified electrodeHybridizationCyclic voltammetry
【基金】 国家科技部基金! (批准号 :97KJ2 90 4 );中国科学院重点基金! (批准号 :90 0 2 KJ951- A1- 50 7)资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】O646
  • 【被引频次】96
  • 【下载频次】513
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