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甘薯品种金山471凝集素的提取及其性质研究

Purification and characterization of a lectin from Jingshan 471 variety of sweetpotato

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【作者】 刘艳如余萍陈凤翔

【Author】 LIU Yan ru 1, YU Ping 2, CHEN Feng xiang 3(1.Biochemistry Lab, Institute of Polymer Science; 2.Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Teachers’ University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China; 3.College of Crop Science, Fujian Agricultural University, Fuzhou,

【机构】 福建师范大学生物工程学院福建师范大学高分子研究所!福建福州350007福建农业大学作物学院!福建福州350002

【摘要】 甘薯凝集素 (sweetpotato lectin,简称 SPL )由甘薯品种金山 4 71的叶片组织经 (NH4 ) 2 SO4 分级沉淀 ,甲壳素亲和柱及 Sephadex G- 75分离得到的 .经 PAGE或 SDS- PAGE均呈现一蛋白区带 ,用 SDS- PAGE测得亚基相对分子质量为 4 1× 10 3左右 .SPL能凝集人各种血型及部分动物红细胞 ,其中对鸽红细胞凝集活性最高 ,能凝集小鼠 S180 肉瘤细胞 .其凝集活性可被阿拉伯糖或 N-乙酰葡萄糖胺等抑制 ,在 90℃加热 2 0 min才完全失活 .SPL中性糖含量为 8.4 2 % .氨基酸组成分析表明分子中富含酸性氨基酸 .

【Abstract】 Sweetpotato Lectin(SPL) was isolated from lamima textus of Jinshan 471, a variety of Ipomoea batatas Poir, by ammonium sulfate fractional precipitation, chitin affinity chromatography column and sephadex G 75. By PAGE or SDS PAGE, it presented to be a protein belt. Subunit relative molecular mass measured by SDS PAGE is about 41×10 3. SPL can agglutinate various human blood types and some zoic akaryovyte, among these, the agglutination activity of SPL in pigeon akaryocyte is the highest. SPL can agglutinate S 180 sarcoma cell of mice. The agglutinative activity of SPL can be suppressed by arabinose, GluNAe, etc. After heating for 20 minutes at 90 ℃, SPL can be entirely devitalized. The neutro saccharide content of SPL is 8.42%. The amido acid composition analysis suggested that SPL molecules abundantly contained acid amido acid.

【关键词】 甘薯凝集活性糖蛋白
【Key words】 sweetpotatoagglutininglucoprotein
【基金】 福建省自然科学基金资助项目!(C9810 0 12 )
  • 【文献出处】 福建农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF FUJIAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】Q946.1
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】88
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