【摘要】 本研究调查带有尾丝及无尾丝两种宫内节育器的两组妇女生殖道感染及盆腔炎的发生情况。结果显示有尾丝及无尾丝两组妇女在年龄、孕产次、宫腔深度等方面均无显著差异。无尾丝组停用率高于有尾丝组(P <0 0 5)。两组妇女在生殖道感染发生情况及发生时间方面均无显著差异 (P >0 0 5)。有尾丝组 3例、无尾丝组 2例发生盆腔炎。提示尾丝的存在并不增加生殖道感染及盆腔炎的发生更多还原

【Abstract】 In the paper,we observed the morbidities of the genital tract infection and pelvic inflammatory disease in 83 contraceptive women with IUDs inserted with filiment tail(group Ⅰ) and without tail(n=80,group Ⅱ).The results showed that there were not differences in age,gravidity parity and the depth of uterine cavity between the two groups.The rate of removing IUD in group Ⅱ was higher than those of the group Ⅰ(P<0 05).Nevertheless,the morbidity of the genital tract infection and the onset time of the infection were not difference in the two groups (P>0 05):in the group Ⅰ occured 3 cases of pelvic inflammatory disease,in the groups Ⅱ had two cases.Based on the findings,we consider that the IUDs inserted with filiment tail could not increase the morbidities of genital tract infection and pelvic inflammatory disease in female contraception.更多还原