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紫貂巢区的研究

Research on the Home Ranges of Sables(Martes zibellina)

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【作者】 张洪海颜振兰

【Author】 Zhang Honghai (College of Wildlife Resource,Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040. P. R. China) Yan Zhenlan (Department of Biology. Qufu Normal University)

【机构】 东北林业大学!哈尔滨150040曲阜师范大学生物系

【摘要】 1994~1996年。在大兴安岭地区采用无线电跟踪技术和全球定位系统(GPS)对紫貂巢区进行了研究。结果表明.紫貂通常具有比较稳定的巢区(4.3~17.3 m2);雄性个体巢区大于雌性:四季巢区不同,冬季最大,夏季最小;巢区重叠多发生于异性个体间。雄性个体巢几乎不重叠。影响巢区大小的因素主要为动物性别、食物丰富度等。

【Abstract】 From 1994 to 1996, the research on home ranges of sables was conducted in Daxingan’ ling Mountains byusing radio-tracking and Global Positioning System (GPS) technique. the results indicated that tile sables ’shome ranges were stable (4. 3 - 17. 3 km2); males bed larger home ranges than those of females; home rangeswere different in every seasons, the winter ’s home range Was the largest. and summer ’s was the smallest;there was an over-lap between male and female: over-lap of home ranges hardly existed among maleindividuals. Factors affecting home range size mainly were sable sexes. abundance of foods and so on.

【关键词】 紫貂:巢区无线电跟踪全球定位系统
【Key words】 SableHome rangeRadio-trackingGPS
【基金】 林业部重点科研资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 东北林业大学学报 ,Journal of Northeast Forestry University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年05期
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】144
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