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车载激光捷联惯导系统的快速初始对准及误差分析

Fast Initial Alignment and Its Errors of RLG Strapdown Inertial Navigation System for Land Vehicle

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【作者】 缪玲娟田海

【Author】 MIAO Ling-juan; TIAN Hai (Department of Automatic Control, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081 )

【机构】 北京理工大学自动控制系!北京100081

【摘要】 研究车载激光陀螺(RLG)捷联惯导系统的快速初始对准技术.采用双位置对准的技术方案,给出了双位置初始对准的基本原理及软件流程,对对准精度进行了实际测试,并对影响对准精度的误差源进行了分析.双位置对准方案,消除了陀螺常值漂移和加速度计零偏对对准精度的影响.此外,在对准的同时标定出3个陀螺常值漂移和3个加速度计零偏,在导航状态予以补偿,有效地提高了导航定位精度.

【Abstract】 To study the fast initial alignment of ring laser gyro (RLG) strapdown inertial navigation system for land vehicle, the two-position alignment technology was adopted, the principle and software flow of the method were presented, the alignment precision was tested and the error sources having influence on alignment precision were analyzed. The influences of gyro constant drift and accelerometer bias on alignment precision are eliminated by the two-position alignment method. Moreover the three gyros constant drifts and three acce1erometers biases were calibrated at alignment and compensated in the navigation state, so the navigation precision was improved effectively.

【基金】 部级预研项目
  • 【文献出处】 北京理工大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】TN966
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】518
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